A Short Prediction Market Primer
Kendall Grant Clark
Clark & Parsia, LLC
What is a prediction market?
A speculative market used to make predictions of possible outcomes.
How does a PM work?
- Fictional assets represent alternative outcomes or values of some parameter:
- when will a permanent human settlement on Mars be established? 2015, 2020, “before 2025”, etc.
- Assets bought, sold, shorted, etc. with real or fictional currency
- Traders are execs, project managers, rank-and-file
- Market prices of assets “interpreted as predictions of the probability of the event or expected value of the
parameter” (Wikipedia)
- Primary utility is as a decision support tool
The Utility of a PM for NASA
- NASA management must often determine which of several competing goals to pursue:
- Return to Moon? Settlement on Mars? New engine technology?
- PM technology can provide input into decision process
- PMs democratize the valuation process in an organization, like real markets
- Google, Yahoo Research, HP, Microsoft, etc using PMs internally or building PMs into other tech
- Applicable to anything that can be mapped to a probability function (risk management, aggregate valuations, etc)
Additional Resources
- Papers & Blogs
- Public PMs
About Clark & Parsia, LLC
DC-based R&D firm specializing in Semantic Web, web services, and advanced AI technologies for federal
and enterprise customers.
http://clarkparsia.com/